Getting to Know the Belted Kingfisher

Belted Kingfisher [Photo by Ann Constantino]
The Belted Kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon) is a distinctive North American bird known for its striking appearance and behavior. This medium-sized bird has a stocky body with a large head, shaggy crest, and a prominent, long, pointed bill. Its plumage is predominantly blue-gray with a white collar or “belt” around its neck and a white belly.
Belted Kingfishers are highly skilled fish hunters and are often found near bodies of water such as rivers, streams, lakes, and coastal shorelines. They perch on branches, posts, or other elevated spots, patiently scanning the water for prey. When they spot a fish, they plunge headfirst into the water with a rapid, distinctive flight pattern, often creating a loud rattling call. Their strong bill allows them to catch fish underwater, and they return to their perch to consume their meal.
These birds are solitary and territorial, and they are known for their loud calls and distinctive flight displays. Belted Kingfishers are fascinating and charismatic birds, making them a favorite among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts in North America.
Fun facts about the Belted Kingfisher:
- The female Belted Kingfisher is more brightly colored than the male.
- The breeding territory of a Belted Kingfisher pair is along a stream and includes just the streambed and the vegetation along it, averaging 0.6 miles long.
- Belted Kingfishers have been known to share their tunnels with swallows.
- They have two fused toes, which helps scientists distinguish this order of birds from others.
For more of Ann Constantino’s wildlife images, follow her flickr page by clicking here.
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Great post. I enjoy watching these beauties.
You can often see one perched on the power wires along the west side of the 101 slough bridge just north of Eureka.